Biological applications of ionophores

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August undefined, 2024

In chemistry, an ionophore (from Greek ion and -phore 'ion carrier') is a chemical species that reversibly binds ions. Many ionophores are lipid-soluble entities that transport ions across the cell membrane. Ionophores catalyze ion transport across hydrophobic membranes, such as liquid polymeric membranes (carrier-based ion selective electrodes) or lipid bilayers found in the living cells or synthetic vesicles (liposomes). Structurally, an ionophore contains a hydrophilic center … WebMar 4, 2024 · Cu ionophores include HQs that have a vast variety of biological applications. The most known compound of the HQ class is 7-iodo- 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline (CQ) that was first used as an antibiotic and more recently has been studied for the repurposing in different diseases ranging from neurodegenerative …

Expanding the antibacterial selectivity of polyether ionophore ...

WebAnalogous ionophores have now been synthesized. Unique applications for these compounds are emerging, based either on their selective toxicity or ability to modify … WebPressman BC (1976) Biological applications of ionophores. Ann Rev Biochem 45:501–530. CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar Puskin JS, Gunter TE (1975) Electron paramagnetic resonance of copper ion and manganese ion complexes with the ionophore A23187. Biochemistry 14:187–191 . CrossRef ... solar panel cleaning business plan

Biological applications of ionophores. - Abstract - Europe …

WebIonophores transport ions across biological membranes and have wide-ranging applications, but a platform for their rapid development does not exist. We report a platform for developing ionophores from metal-ion chelators, which are readily available with wide-ranging affinities and specificities, and structural data that can aid rational design. WebNov 1, 2024 · Cu ionophores include HQs that have a vast variety of biological applications. The most known compound of the HQ class is 7-iodo-5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline (CQ) that was first used as an ... WebMar 4, 2024 · The development of new therapeutic agents should aim to increase selectivity and therefore reduce side effects. In addition, these agents should overcome cancer cell resistance and target cancer ... slush bath bombs

Biological activity of synthetic ionophores: ion transporters as ...

WebJul 1, 1976 · Ionophores are compounds of moderate molecular weight (about 200-2(00) that form lipid-soluble complexes with polar cations, of which K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, and … WebDec 21, 2024 · Zinc ionophores increase the intracellular concentration of Zinc ions causing significant biological effects. This review provides, for the first time, an overview of the … slush bar cocktail machineWebIonophores are compounds that form lipid soluble, dynamically reversible complexes with cations and by this means facilitate specific ionic transport across biologic membranes (Pressman, 1976; Reed, 1982; Taylor et al., 1982 ). There are two major subclasses of ionophores, (1) neutral ionophores, which are highly toxic because they form charged ... slush beer near me

"WebNatural compounds, which have evolved their function over millions of years, are often more efficient than man-made compounds if a specific biological activity is needed, e.g. as an enzyme inhibitor or as a toxin to … " - Biological applications of ionophores

Biological applications of ionophores

Rational Design of Silicon-Based Zinc Ionophores - Wiley Online …

WebThe control of ion transport and homeostasis is a critical function of living organisms. In this perspective, an overview of different synthetic systems capable of facilitating the transmembrane transport of ions along with the biological activity exerted by these compounds is presented. Examples of both cat

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WebThe structure and physical chemical properties are reviewed of various ionophores, small molecules which transport cations across biological membranes. The subclass of carboxylic ionophores has dramatic pharmacological properties, dilating the coronary arteries and increasing cardiac contractility, which make them especially interesting. WebPolyether ionophores are complex natural products capable of transporting cations across biological membranes. Many polyether ionophores possess potent antimicrobial activity and a few selected compounds have the ability to target aggressive cancer cells. Nevertheless, ionophore function is believed …

WebApr 6, 2024 · Ionophores transport ions across biological membranes and have wide-ranging applications, but a platform for their rapid development does not exist. We report a platform for developing ionophores from metal-ion chelators, which are readily available with wide-ranging affinities and specificities, and structural data that can aid rational design. WebThe control of ion transport and homeostasis is a critical function of living organisms. In this perspective, an overview of different synthetic systems capable of facilitating the …

WebMay 27, 2024 · A comprehensive investigation of the structure-activity relationships, selectivity aspects and biological implications in terms of potential therapeutic applications of these ionophores will be … WebBiological applications of ionophores. Pressman BC. Annual Review of Biochemistry , 01 Jan 1976, 45: 501-530 DOI: 10.1146 ... Biological applications and evolutionary origins of ionophores. Pressman BC, deGuzman NT. Adv Exp Med Biol, 84:285-300, 01 Jan 1977

WebApr 13, 2024 · Matthew Songer, (Biological Sciences ’79) and Laura Songer (Biological Sciences ’80) have generously donated funds to the College of Sciences and Arts (CSA) …

WebJan 15, 2000 · Monopodal and oligopodal Mg2+-selective ionophores were characterized by their selectivity coefficients (Separate Solution Method, SSM) in plasticized poly ... “Chemical Sensors and Biosensors for Medical and Biological Applications”, 1998, Wiley–VCH, Weinheim. M. Müller, M. Rouilly, B. Rusterholz, M. Maj-Zurawska, Z. Hu, … solar panel cleaning companies in indiaWebOct 9, 2016 · Biological applications of ionophores. Annu Rev Biochem. 1976; 45:501–530. [Google Scholar] Reiner R, Weiss U, Brombacher U, Lanz P, Montavon M, Furlenmeier A, Angehrn P, Probst PJ. Ro 13-9904/001, a novel potent and long-acting parenteral cephalosporin. J ... slush bedWebThe Hippo pathway was initially discovered in Drosophila melanogaster as a key regulator of tissue growth. It is an evolutionarily conserved signaling cascade regulating numerous … solar panel cleaning cheshireWebAbstract. Ionophores are substances which facilitate the movement of ions into and/or through organic phases. The two major classes of compounds are the neutral ionophores, which form charged clathrate complexes with ions, and the carboxylic polyether ionophores which are neutral in the complexed state. Many of the ionophores exclusively bind ... slush bar machineWebFeb 15, 2015 · 6 Structure and Biological Activity of Polyether Ionophores and Their. ... Practical applications The present study is the first to study the effect of M. longifolia in an experimental model of ... slush base syrupWebNov 1, 2024 · Copper ionophores alter the concentration, distribution, and reactivity of endogenous copper ions with consequent profound biological repercussions. The … slush base recipeWebAs it has turned out, medical and pharmaceutical applications of ionophores are limited, since the activity of ionophores is not restricted to microbial membranes. On the other … solar panel cleaning cardiff